Capitalism, Socialism, and Keynesian Economics Essay

Capitalism, Socialism, and Keynesian Economics - Essay ExampleThey set out a plan that would see them comp permite their work within the scheduled time, and even promised a $300 reward if the work was completed early enough. This was to act as a motivation to all(a) members. However, Parker seemed to dislike the panache Millar did his work and was always shouting at him. Instead of looking for ways of making things work, Parker always employ an angry tone when addressing Millar. Rather than use silent authority, parker chose to assert his authority by vocally repugn Millar in front of the rest of the works.When forming a group, the norms and dynamics that control the way people interact provide create a better ability to discuss counterproductive norms that could derail the teams efforts (McShane and Steen, 2012). Parker did non dwell on this, and that meant that the path-goal leadership style he chose to use was not as effective as he thought it could be. He was not supportiv e and that meant he would have to push people sort of than persuade them to achieve their goals so as to meet their personal needs. Parker did not create a team that had cohesive outcomes enough to meet their needs and remain active members. He was not willing to let Talbot assist Millar even after he offered. Parker exhibited a task-oriented behavior that meant he would assign specific tasks and promise that all employees follow the rules as stipulated. He should input some people-oriented behaviors to help gain the trust of the employees and gather maximum cooperation from them.To handle this case conclusively, there ought to be some sobriety. Conflict resolution requires the participation of all members as opposed to the feeling that one of the members is superior or above the law. The organizational culture in the organization will also determine the success of this conflict resolution border. This is because employees must trust the process before committing to it. Millar h as not worked for Arctic again since this conflict

Trifles by Susan Glaspell Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Trifles by Susan Glaspell - Research Paper ExampleIn this paper an effort has been make to elaborate how Mrs. Peters breaks away from traditional gender images for women of her era to take on her husbands role as sheriff, but, in this process, seems to abandon being married to the law and is ultimately loyal to her sex. The narrowed downward topic, for the purpose of this paper, is crime solving.Does Mrs. Peters know about the evidence-based approach to investigations in crimes? Crime investigation and evidence agreeable to the law are alternative beats of the same heart. Her priority seems to narrow down on the executable perpetrator of the crime, and to achieve her purpose she is inclined to sidetrack the legal angle to start with. The asset of the charwoman is her sixth sense is invariably sharper as compared to men and she is in a position to take a chance what is swept under the carpet, in this case, by the murderer. Just as a lie repeated a thousand times from a platform takes on the garb of truth, when women are often told that they are lowly to men, their thinking capabilities are no match to that of men, they actually believe it.The line of action taken by the legal luminaries and by Mrs. Peters for investigation of the crime is different and it is in tune with their thinking. The thinking of the former is instruct by legal requirements and as for Mrs. Peters she just wants to know the truth and she too seeks evidences that the official investigators would dismiss as trifles. Both are systematic in their approach of investigation but the domain of investigation of each(prenominal) one of them and their horizons vary. The legal luminaries think that the interference of women led by Mrs. Peters in the investigation is unnecessary and not worthwhile. From the point of view of the Sheriff, kitchen is the least important place but for Mrs. Peters it is the most important place. The gender perspective of the author is clearly evident

Biased Elementary Reading Programs Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Biased Elementary Reading Programs - Essay subjectGanji argues for more than inclusive diversity in the texts, illustrations, writers, and the role of mentors in the array of childrens books that are recommended for elementary libraries and classrooms.Ganji illustrates the richness of viewing ones own culture in a book by telling the story of Bebot, a Philippine student that had read a copy of a book that reflected his own cultural heritage. Ganji noted that this was a mirror book, a book that reflected his own self through the location of the setting, the characters, and the illustrations (30). epoch the author stated that mirror books were essential for unexampled readers to be able to relate to the story, she stated that Unfortunately, classroom collections too often provide more mirror books for White children than for children of touch. The availability of mirror books normally available simply does not reflect the diverse classrooms that exist today.The author pointed ou t two deficiencies in the system that are at the core of the problem leveled reading lists and awards. Fountas and Pinnell rate and append lists of elementary readers by reading level. It is one of the most widely used lists used to create libraries for use by young readers. Yet, Ganji has found that authors of color are represented about 1 percent, an insignificant number when compared to the populations color diversity. In addition to leveled reading lists, teachers and educators often take recommendations from books that have won awards. Here again, the author points to the wish of multicultural material available. Though there are multicultural awards given to books, most educators gravitate towards the more prestigious Caldecott and Newbery awards. The author noted that libraries ordered the winner of the Caldecott award twice as often as the winner of the Coretta Scott King award.

Leadership versus management in healthcare Coursework

Leadership versus management in healthcare - Coursework ExampleManagement is a bear on that involves the determination of objectives using human, financial, and physical resources. Managers must make sure that they adopt an appropriate approach of combining all these resources to achieve organizational goals (Shortell & Kaluzny, 2006). Other authors have categorized the roles of a manager as informational, interpersonal, and decisional. In summary, management involves functions such as planning, organizing, evaluating, bud spawning, and controlling. On the other hand, leadership involves influencing following so that they can get on the right track or direction. Therefore, leaders must define strategies and visions for an organization. Therefore, leadership is defined by visions, ideologies, and direction that must be used to influence the followers. The objectives of leaders are to inspire and motivate followers so that they can achieve an identified goal. In the view of many auth ors, leadership is both goals oriented, and passing inspirational. Currently, there are many leadership theories that describe how leaders use different strategies to influence their followers. In the healthcare sector, both leaders and managers play a critical role. The purpose of many healthcare institutions is to publicize the healthcare status of the community while delivering quality services. Leadership serves to define the visions and goals of each healthcare institution. On the other hand, the managers serve to organize all the employees, teams within the healthcare system.

Terrorism in the 21st century Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Terrorism in the 21st century - Essay ExampleThis motif examines the Israel-heaven deviation and terrorism in Middle East as well as all everyplace the world. The paper also argues the role of western foreign policies and the strengthening extremist groups in the festering of world-wide terrorism. on that point are many countries i.e. the USA that tried to mediate the Israel-Palestine issue but at the end they remained unsuccessful. This conflict is a big terror for the world peace as the extremist groups of both Israel and Palestine are being strengthened. If the conflict does not get resolved within next few years, it would definitely greet a lot and whole world father to suffer. Extremists should not be given an opportunity to place their respective states. They need to be discouraged by both sides through the right to vote. (Berrebi and Klor, 2006). The only bearing to make this world safer and terrorism free is the dialogue. The cross-cultural dialogues are the only thi ngs that can mediate the conflicts including Israel Palestine conflict. The Israeli operations in Palestine give birth to new terrorist attacks.The Israel-Palestine conflict is leading to the growth of terrorism not only in the region but also to a large extent all over the globe. The conflict started soon after Jews entered the Palestinian territory. The Arab nationalists joined the ground to defend the Palestinian homeland. This conflict became more vivid with the passage of time. There are many fundamental and extremist groups analogous Hamas still determined to keep the Israelis out of their territories. These types of extremist groups are at the both end. Israel also have religious extremist. These are extremist known as Jews Zionist (Naqib, 2003). Another reason that boosts terrorism in the region but all over the world happens to be the unemployment and rate of poverty. The rate of poverty and unemployment is rise day by day in the Israel and Palestine. The situation in Is rael is still satisfactory but the fact in Palestine is something

International Financial management Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

International Financial management - Term Paper ExampleAlthough internationalistic banks walk their services to both individuals and organizations, they tend to prefer conducting business with organizations and relatively wealthy individuals. On its part the currency market place was primarily introduced for the sake of trading in currency rate futures contracts as well as options. Essentially, currency futures were intended to realize a liberally grappled exchange market that would promote trade across national borders. Therefore, the money market serves a number of functions that include lubricating central bank policies, financing trade, enhancing the liberty of commercial banks and facilitating profitable investments. From their roles and functions, it can be seen that international banking and money market are inextricably linked. With the opportunities and challenges presented by globalization and the global market, there are also benefits and hazards associated with int ernational banking and money market. The purpose of this paper is to debate the concept of international banking and money market focusing on the reasons for international banking, how international banking and money market functions and also highlight the hazards associated with the concepts.International banks provide certain services that make a distinction among them and domestic banks. Most significantly, they facilitate export and import services for their clients through their role of arranging trade financing. Further, they not only play the crucial role of arranging the necessary immaterial exchange multinationals call to carry out international transactions but also assist in making foreign investments by hedging exchange rate risk. This is typically in foreign currency payables and receivables options and forward contracts. However, the international banks are mainly distinguished from domestic banks by the types of loans they give, investments they make and deposits they accept. From the perspective of international money market,

Who you feel is a public speaker Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Who you feel is a universal speaker - edge Paper ExampleCharles Krauthammer, the renowned orator in America, can similarly be considered as an pertinent example for contemporary effective public speakers. The five elements involved in effective public disquisition are, who is saying what to whom using what medium with what effects? (The Definition of Public Speaking). If one is using these elements effectively in his speaking he is most likely to establish himself as a successful public speaker, so is the case of Charles. For Jaffe, public speaking occurs when one person prepares and delivers a speech for a group that listens, mainly without interrupting the speakers flow of ideas( Jaffe 1). In the case of Charles in America, his words were highly valued by the American people and so he may be ranked in the category of famous speakers.Various reasons force a person to speak before the public. Earlier public speaking was considered to be the only source to spread pieces of infor mation among the people. For instance, in the Catholic churches this was very well made intention to spread the gospel. As the years passed by speakers used this medium for many purposes. It may be either to pass information or to amuse the audience, or to follow the ideals of the speaker. In the modern world public speaking has been proved to be an indispensable factor in politics, religion, policies, entertainment programs, and the like. Whatever be the purpose, the speaker, Charles takes nifty roles to work upon. His views on science and politics have received the attention of many. For him Science has everything to say close to what is possible. Science has nothing to say about what is permissible and on politics and he considers Obama as a leveller who has come to narrow the divide between rich and poor. For him the ultimate social value is fairness. Imposing it upon the American social order is

EFFECTIVE MANAGEMENT OF THE IMERGING OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY IN GHANA(CAN Essay

EFFECTIVE MANAGEMENT OF THE IMERGING OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY IN GHANA(CAN GHANA AVOID A RESOURSE CURSE) - Essay ExampleWhether or not Ghanas ongoing institutional framework volition be cap qualified of meeting the challenges posed by oil exploitation, and result be able to use this opportunity to bring greater prosperity and stability to the country, is a tall(prenominal) question. In this paper, the reasons why other oil producers have failed to make a success of this industry will be examined. Having made this analysis, recommendations will be given for how Ghana can channel its b be-assed mineral wealth into strong economic growth and an improvement in living standards across the country. Contents 1. induction 1.1 wolfram African Oil Production 1.2 horse opera Interests 1.3 Advantages of West African Oil 1.4 The Resource damn 1.5 Ghana 1.6 Oil Exploitation in Ghana 1.7 Drilling Begins 1.8 Chinese Interest 2. Literature freshen 2.1 Ghanas Success 2.2 Kosmos-Exxon Mobil Contr act 2.3 Warnings of a Resource Curse 2.4 The Beginnings of Insurgency 2.5 Excessive borrowing 2.6 The Nigerian Experience 3. Methodology 3.1 Choice of Subject 3.2 Data Collection and Analysis 4. Recommendations 4.1 Democracy 4.2 transpargonncy and Accountability 4.3 Investor Confidence 4.4 Role of Foreign Oil Companies and Governments 4.5 Revenue Management 4.6 A Diverse parsimony 5. Conclusion Bibliography Figures Fig.1. Sources of U.S. Oil Imports, 2007 Fig.2. Ghanas offshore oil fields. Fig.3. ... line from landlocked Chad to coastal Cameroon, and new explorations for potential oil fields on the Atlantic coast were signs that the region was becoming one of the Wests major oil suppliers. There is a general consensus that the proven reserves of West Africa are greater than those of either North American or Eastern Europe and Russia, and current major suppliers are Nigeria, Angola, Congo (Brazzaville), Gabon and Cameroon. Indeed, Nigeria is the worlds sixth largest provider of oi l, and Angola will probably prove to have more than oil than Kuwait. In response to increased Western demand for oil, it is expected that Nigeria and Angola, the regions twain biggest producers, will double or even triple their output in the course of the next decade. 1.2 Western Interests During the Cold War, the United States in particularly was heavily engaged in Africa in a strategic and military capacity, as part of its fight a piddlest global communism. Its administrations were determined that the Soviet Union would be able to find extensive allies in the region. Economic assistance was offered through the World Bank and the internationalistic Monetary Fund (IMF), both of which are heavily influenced by the United States government. United States engagement in addition the form of military intervention, in regions where Communist insurgencies threatened capitalist governments, regardless of whether or not the latter(prenominal) were setting an example of good governance. I n Angola, for example, the United States launched covert and overt CIA and special forces operations, in connivance with several different groups, and was concerned above all that Communist forces in the country should not gain control over the oil reserves. This often involved supporting unrepresentative governments in Luanda or the

Writing a critique Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Writing a recapitulation - Assignment Example wizard of the most noteworthy depictions of Othello was took place in 1988 at the Market Theatre in Johannesburg, South Africa. In this feed, director Janet Suzman handlings Shakespeares Othello as means of addressing the divisive South African issue of apartheid. This essay functions as a critique of Suzmans interpretation of Shakespeares Othello the Merchant of Venice, with specific emphasis on the plays function as an underlining metaphor for South African apartheid and racial tension.One of the prototypic instances matchless witnesses director Suzmans thematic intentions occurs when Othello first comes on stage. While the appearance the racial clash in the midst of Othello and Desdemonas father Brabanzio always makes this a dramatically compelling scene, Suzmans Othello is more than simply non-white. histrion John Kani is also non-European, with clear African descent. Its not difficult to ascertain that this choice has been do deliberately to align the Othello character with Africans facing apartheid. Indeed, a number of critics have noted Suzmans use of Kanis non-European, African descent in this regard as, a South African actor whose first language is not English and who therefore not only looked but more than black British and American Othellos sounded different (Hankey, pg. 93). Its this Afrikanerdom that Kani exudes which sets Suzamns Othello on a trajectory that situates the play not as concerned with the inter-racial relationship tensions as much as its 20th century overarching political concerns.While this critique does not function as a literary analysis, there are a number of notable characterizations of Suzmans contemporary overarching political concerns that coincide with Shakespeares text. For instance, when Barbanzio encounters the all-white, general counsel about Othellos jointure to Desdemonia, Othello is characterized as having utilized magic or illicit methods to gain

Stem Cell Research Ethical Dilemma Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Stem Cell Research Ethical predicament - Essay ExampleThe functionalities of radical cadres allow the body to repair itself internally as they tummy classify through mitosis so as to replenish other cells. part dividing, stem cells can either persevere as it is, that is a stem cell, or can develop into any other body cell such as nerve cell, white blood cell, red blood cell, or muscle cell. It is thither unique qualities as unspecialized cells as well as ones that can be induced to be specialized to perform certain functions that they deliver attracted such attention and research from the scientific community. However, the extent to which these cells can be induced under particular conditions is arguable especially due to its association with ethical concerns. While many characteristics can be induced upon the cells by exposing it to different conditions without any harm, the fact that there is a potential danger from such exposition takes over progressive research on the s ubject. Also, several stem cell experiments on human embryonic cells for IVF (in vitro fertilization) and somatic cells presents ethical concerns which is seen by many as tinkering.It is grave to consider that science has forwarded and developed as a result of research. Since its early days, the various researches doed by scientists and theorists have played a central roles in the advancement of scientific knowledge. However, this fact does not ignore the clean-living and ethical responsibilities of a scientific researcher while she or he is on his path to conduct experiments. Most stem cell research experiments are looked upon as essential discoveries that can lead to a transformation of the modern world. More researcher in the field can provide answers to several of the scientific questions and can also resolve problems associated with human reproduction. The debate revolving around embryonic stem cells is its position on the value of life which may considers an embryo as a per son or otherwise. Since embryo is considered to be an early form

Its a Flat World, After All by Thomas Friedman Essay

Its a Flat World, After all(prenominal) by Thomas Friedman - Essay ExampleFriedman discusses the different flatteners of the world which have created a level play field for all countries. These flatteners include the collapse of the Berlin Wall, Netscape, Workflow softwargon, uploading, outsourcing, offshoring, supply chaining, insourcing, informing, and steroids. In reviewing these flatteners, it is important to understand the scope upon which the word flattened or flat is used. Friedman uses the term flat in terms of the level of competence which all countries have in terms of annoy to reading and applied science, including economic growth and development. Such information is used in various activities including business, governance, education, and sports. Based on Friedmans arguments, he concludes that the world is flat because the access to information, technology, and the potential for economic growth is no longer the exclusive province of the developed states (Bijker, 19 95). Instead, the economic, political, and social ornament has leveled out and this process has started unfolding ever since the fall of the Berlin Wall, becoming even more apparent jump in the year 2000 onwards. Undeniably, the use of technology and the spread and the access of information have become genuinely much apparent in the current setting. The information represents an assemblage of data (Headrick, 2000, p. ... The information and technology are no longer exclusive or delayed in transmission. For a long, while geographical barriers amid countries implied that different nations had different rates of growth however, geographical barriers have become less of an issue with internet capability (Suchman, 2007). In relation to internet access in that locationfore, Friedman provides strong support for the world be flat and less hierarchical. Since information is no longer exclusive to specific individuals or countries, the possibility of creating technology and innovations from such information is no longer also an exclusive right and privilege of specific countries (Wolf, 2008). This indicates that there are also innovators which bottom gain access to the same information from any part of the ball and then transform such information to innovations. For a long while, the US and other western nations were the international leaders in technology and innovation (Beniger, 1986). From such technology and innovations, they were able to make major advancements in labor-saving technology which increased productivity and made the work hours more efficient. With falling communication costs and the broader spectrum of activities that can be coordinated through current forms of computer-mediated interaction, more economic links were soon established (Kallinikos, 2010, p. 93). From such technology and innovations, the rest of the world looked to the west for dole-outs of these technologies. The adaptation of these technologies was carried out in order for the countries to keep up with western technologies.

Critiquing nursing research Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Critiquing care for research - Essay ExampleIn order to answer the above wonder the background questions were created, for workout what is striving incontinence? Stress incontinence can be defined as involuntary weewee loss due to sudden extra pressure, produced by activities such as sneezing, laughing, jumping or coughing. consequently pelvic understructure muscles and urethra cannot withstand the extra pressure BMJ (2009). What is the prevalence of stress incontinence? Its estimated around genius in three women get SUI at some point in their lives. It can happen at any age, although its more common in women between the ages of 35 and 60 says Foldspang et al ( 1992 ) . What causes USI? Most cases of stress incontinence are due to weakened pelvic floor muscles. The common reason for the pelvic floor muscles to become weakened is childbirth, pregnancy, being overweight, hysterectomy, smoking, and menopause. Some medication can affect the pelvic floor. Examples are alpha-blocke rs apply to treat high blood pressure, some antidepressants and sedatives, and some muscle-relaxant drugs as quoted by BBC (2009) Another background question to conceder would be What are the current treatment available? According to BBC ( 2009) the wide range of treatments available let in pelvic floor exercises, which helps to strengthened muscles by doing exercises, which prevents involuntary leakage and vaginal retinal cones . These are small ductile cones that are put inside vagina. The cones come in a set of different weights. At first, the lightest cone has to be used. Patient has to use pelvic floor muscles to hold the cone in place. In that guidance patients exercise the pelvic floor muscles. Electrical stimulations include a special electrical device, which is used to engender the pelvic floor muscles with the aim of making them contract and become stronger. In surgery various working(a) operations are used to treat stress incontinence. The operations aim to tighten or pay

Critical analysis of clinical management plan (CMP) Essay

Critical abridgment of clinical management project (CMP) - Essay ExampleTypically, following the discussion of the clinical management architectural plan, it is evaluate that either the independent or subsidiary prescriber can write a copy of a plan prior to the beginning of a supplementary process.Additionally, Tomar (2008, 274) accentuates that a supplementary prescriber should take the responsibility of assessing and overseeing the treatment plan in line with the information provided on the clinical management plan this include prescribing a dose among the drugs that are stated in the clinical management plan. This report is set to analyze critically a clinical management plan with respect to a patient that was initially prescribed the intravenous caomoxiclav laterward experiencing a dogs bite this was followed by a prescription of an oral coamoxicla after the supplementary prescriber found out that the condition had improved.A patient was bitten by a dog, and sustained mi nor injuries. However, after three days, the patient presented a sustained a punctured wound on the right gird for a minor injury to the Accident and Emergency department. The wound was associated with a pompousness, redness and pain. A diagnosing of the condition revealed that the patient was infected with cellulitis (Allan, Atkinson and Agada, 2013, p.1159). Although a dog bite is normally treated with oral coamoxiclav, the sustain in presentation to a minor injury led the independent prescriber to prescribe an intravenous coamoxiclav antibiotic, as well as put lined mark on the redness with a recommendation to reproduction for a review the following day (Asherson, 2011). However, the condition of the patient improved given that the redness and swelling reduced notably the patient was directed to switch from the intravenous coamoxiclav antibiotic to an oral antibiotic. The patient is a female and office clerk of 30 years. Historically, the patient described that he is

Human Resources and Organizational Effectiveness case 5 Essay

Human Resources and organisational Effectiveness case 5 - Essay ExampleThe Chinese markets keep up also faces a gag as there has been a huge drop in the amic equal and cultural barriers. This has been a major cause for the businesses to be able to set up the businesses and work more earnestly. overly the SMEs of China have been known for supplying parts and services to the worlds top companies. This has formed a primary(prenominal) characteristic of the Chinese SMEs. The fact that the parts are supplied from Chinese SMEs across the world simply means that the demand for the SME depends to a very great extent on the demand of the giants where the company provide for the goods and services. It is rather difficult to ignore the significance of the SMEs in the Chinese economy. It has also been noted that the Chinese foreign switch over markets and the foreign experts have estimated that the country has been contributed as much as 60% of the total industrial output. Also it provi des as much as 75% of the custody of the country. SMEs are responsible for creating most new urban jobs, and they are the main destination for workers laid-off from state-owned enterprises (SOEs) that re-enter the workforce. This fact of the companies providing a high level of jobs to the workforce in the country has been recognised by the government however it has also lead to a pattern of social unrest within the country. Chinese officials have said that SMEs would be more important for preserving social stability than the nascent social security system once increased foreign competition as a result of Chinas WTO entry forces more layoffs from uncompetitive state-owned firms. It has also been noted by the local experts that the employees antiquated over 40 and 50s are being removed from the jobs, specially those with a lack of skills to be able to compete in the private ventures.The next essential step is to consider the plausible strategy for Chinese SME in the manufacturing i ndustry. There are two main strategies that need to be

Assignment 4A Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Assignment 4A - Coursework ExampleIt leads to the creation of a wide pool of entrepreneurs who are suitable to take on the challenges facing the modern society and generate revenue through entrepreneurial ventures (Bers, Head, & Palmer, 2014). This brook be achieved by setting up experimental knowledge where students are exposed to practical acquire process. Establishing such colleges ensures the development of sustainable culture of entrepreneurship in the society.The two readings, though having different approaches, are think to each other. Both readings focus on funding learning institutions, colleges and universities. Both reading acknowledge the grandness of proficient financial management within learning institutions. Despite the fact that Margaret J. Barr and George S. McClellan focus on two colleges and universities, while Trudy H. Bers, Ronald B. Head, James C. Palmer focus exclusively on community colleges, the ideas that the authors covey are basically the same. For example, two readings explore the concept of budgeting and attempt to create a clear understanding of the budgeting concept, which is crucial for survival of learning institutions. I agree with my colleague that the readings are very crucial for college administrators because they provide useful information nigh effective management and allocation of scare resources to achieve optimum

The Contemporary Hospitality Industry in Managment Assignment - 1

The contemporaneous Hospitality Industry in Managment - Assignment ExampleThe essential issue in the hospitality exertion is the quality of the service provided. The hospitality attention hence must have a clear running(a) framework and structure that enhances service bringing of which behavior and attitude, kindness in welcoming guests, of the staff plays a very important role (Wood & Brotherton, 2008). In the quest for a quality product and service delivery in the hospitality industry, it is organized into a specific given structure to address the challenges that may be experienced during service delivery or improving quality service delivery. This structure organization ranges from mortal organizations to universal corporate organizations with staff and levels of operations undertaking several diverse tasks. Most people commonly limit the structure and branches of the hospitality industry to hotels, restaurants, or motels. This is however not so because the hospitality indu stry structure and branches ar very diversified as it will be outlined in this paper. The branches and sectors, for instance, are, Events this is a special sector of the hospitality industry that provides the role of organizing and hosting events such as seminars, conference meetings among others. This is also the hospitality service that is widely known to offer a cordial reception to guests and providing places to sleep for instance hotel rooms. Pubs, interdict and nightclubs are also a section of the hospitality industry that is majorly entertainment hangouts. Tourist services are also destiny of the hospitality industry that provides for vacation, touring and recreational services. Other perceived negligible areas that are part of hospitality industry includes travel services such asairlines and bus services visitor leader such as museums and park visits services self-catering and contract catering holiday parks hostels membership clubs and bid (Brotherton, 2003).

Greenwashing Case Essay Example for Free

Greenwashing Case Essay.IntroductionAn appreciation for environmental fortress has matured steadily in recent decades. With increasing concerns over the environment comes an increasing popularity of greenwashing. Consequently, companies whose actions do non match their environmentally-friendly promotions whitethorn mislead consumers in terms of the environmental benefits of a product or service. This leaven explores possible reasons of the visible boom in greenwashing and claims that Nike, a sportswear and equipment supplier, deserves the accusation of greenwashing..Reasons for GreenwashingClearly, the widespread popularity of greenwashing arises in the by-line of reputation and gross sales. A recent survey conducted by Advertising Age indicates that 78% of customers prefer eco-friendly corporations to companies that ar reckless with the environmental issue (Berkeley Media Studies Group 2008, p.2). The result of this survey serves as an incentive for companies to greenwash . Moreover, greenwashing definitely yields fruitful results for these companies. In a survey conducted by Landor Associates, BP, a corporation being accused of greenwashing, is considered to be more(prenominal) environmentally friendly than its counterparts, with its voters surpassing that of Shell by 6 per cent (Solman 2008, p.24). Most importantly, greenwashing helps BP promote sales from 2004($192 billion) to 2006($266 billion) (Solman 2008, p.24). With such a prime example of greenwashing, no wonder other companies follow in bps footsteps..Nikes official claimsNike claims that it regards environmental protection and humane management as part of their corporate responsibility. Primarily, virtually(prenominal) claims ar made regarding environmental content of its products. Nike claims that T-shirts it sells in the US contain 3 per cent organic fertilizer cotton and 90 per cent of its situation are innocent from toxic glues, cleaners and solvents (Beder 2002, p.25). On top off of that, it asserts that it eliminates the use of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) from its shoes (Beder 2002, p.27). Furthermore, it also advertises regarding good working conditions and happy workers in a Vietnamese manufactory (Beder 2002, p.25)..Analysis of ClaimsIt is doubtful whether Nike really produces clothes with 3 per cent organic cotton and 90 per cent of shoes are with come forth toxic glues, cleaners and solvents. Rather than manufacturing its own products, Nike is only responsible for designing and marketing them and in that respect is no supervision of the manufacturing process (Beder 2002, p.27). Furthermore, in order to promote credibility, Nike has the claim endorsed by United Nations. However, it turns out that United Nations do no monitoring of the claim made by Nike, either (Beder 2002, p.26). Consequently, Nike has no franchise for this claim it makes. Therefore, there is no guarantee that the official claim regarding the environmental-friendly content in spor tswear pass on be more than empty rhetoric. Due to the lack of valid evidence and certification, Nikes claim considering the sportswears content commits the sin of no proof (TerraChoice 2007, p.8).Nikes claim regarding PVC-free shoes may not be a true reflection of the fact. In a press conference, Soon after Nikes repeated assurance regarding the PVC-free shoes, Greenpeace (a reliable organization against PVC) has claimed that Nikes search for an alternative substitute for PVC fork over barely begun (Beder 2002, p.27). Given the fact that research has not lasted long, it is very unlikely that Nike is manufacturing shoes that are free from PVC, which makes this claim turn out to be a false claim. Nike commits the sin of fibbing (TerraChoice 2007, p.9) .Inconsistent with its advertisement, workers may not be so happy and contented in the Nikes factory since Nike is definitely edged to them. Nike is deceptive regarding comfortable working conditions. Specifically, in Vietnamese Nike plants, workers are exposed to carcinogens at 177 times harmless levels and paid $10 for a 65-hour work per week (Beder 2002, p.27). Such differences between Nikes claims and its behaviors are called bluewashing, which is reason as one kind of greenwashing.Bluewashing refers to corporations that wrap themselves in the flag of human rights and labor rights, while their actions are quite otherwise (Corpwatch 2001, p.2). Furthermore, there is no uniform definition of happiness. Not only does the company ill-treat workers, it also makes a vague commitment because happiness is a feeling that varies from person to person. Such ambiguity proves that Nike commits the sin of vagueness (TerraChoice 2007, p.9)..Counter-ArgumentsWhile Nike fails to realize certain official claims, it improves the environment and sustainability. Specifically, Nike claims that materials used in shoeboxes are one hundred% recycled and these shoeboxes weigh 10% less than those made up of non-recyclable paper (Stoner 2006, p.4). Nike helps alleviate deforestation by utilise recycled materials, thereby contributing to sustainable development and environmental protection. On the other hand, while Nike spends $1.13 billion on advertising and promoting the reputation of its products in 2003, it only donates $100,000 since 1998 to education programs for Nike workers. Compared with charity, it seems that much more funds are invested in advertising. The endeavor to greenwash far outweighs the effort to assume social responsibility. Hence, Nike is still greenwashing..ConclusionOverall, this paper reports that there are some reasons for companies to greenwash and even though Nike makes some effort to protect the environment, it has every reason to be accused of greenwashing. The reasons for just about companies whose actions do not conform to their environmentally-friendly claims are simple the pursuits of profits and goodwill. Despite Nikes contribution towards environmental conservation and s ustainability, several official claims regarding working conditions of employees and raw materials of products lack of evidence and clarity. Owing to the proliferation of greenwashing, customers should consider the environmental impact rather than advertising and packaging when shopping..ReferencesBeder S, 2002, Putting the Boot In, The Ecologist, April, pp. 24-28. Berkeley Media Studies Group, 2008, provender Marketers Greenwash Junk Food, Adweek, March, pp.1-3 CorpWatch, 2001, Greenwash Fact Sheet, CorpWatch, pp.1-2 Solman G, 2008, Coloring Public Opinion?, Adweek. January.14, pp22-24 Stoner C, 2006, Corporate Greenings Nike, Peakinsight, pp. 1-13 TerraChoice Environmental Marketing Inc. 2007, The half a dozen Sins of Greenwashing, November, pp.1-12

The Spirit and Personality of Man Essay Example for Free

The Spirit and genius of Man EssayThe Spirit and Personality of Man In your opinion, how is the warmheartedness and personality linked? Where does the cerebration of a spirit fit within your own theory of personality? What is the spirit of a macrocosm? Where did our personalities come from? What influences our personality? We know that our environment which includes our family, culture and communities influence us but what is behind our personalities? Should we conceive of the self as a complex chemical substance or as a spirit?We find ourselves identified with God in Genesis 126 (New International Version) in this tidings the Lord God is found speaking to other members of the Godhead and says, Let us make hu service adult male in our image, in our likeness, so that they may rule, in Genesis 27 (NIV), he continues to tell us about our creation in the next chapter by saying, the LORD God organize a man from the dust of the ground and breathed into his nostrils the breath o f life, and the man became a living being. This tells us that our personality comes from God and that it is he that has made us and not we ourselves Psalms 100 3 (NIV). From a biblical standpoint of view it tells us that we come from God and that our personality is mostly spiritual since pass had no life until God breathed into him and we likewise. When people die the body is lifeless and is returned to the ground. The Jewish, Christian and Muslim communities believe in the God of heaven (who is a Spirit, John 424) and that we took our personalities from him.On the flip office of that Satan worshipers believe that Satan (who is a spirit) is greater than God and they devoutly worship him and are pinch by his Principalities, Power and Rulers in their everyday life. That seems to be about or close to half of the mankinds population which believes that a spirit being controls their mind, will, and emotions. This informs us of where (I believe) we come from and where our person alities come from. No one, or no thing, is an island unto itself (Hoffman, 1993).Many people believe that we are sovereign unto ourselves, and that there is Gods ship canal (personality), my ways, and the Devils ways and that is not true. When Adam sinned against God, he gave authority over to Satan which allowed the kingdom of darkness a legal obligation to oppress, and possess me when they sin. Although we did not see happen physically nor do we see it reoccurring physically today, we see the result of the relationship between sin, personality and evil spirit.Every week or cardinal I log on to scoan. org to watch Christian services by Prophet T. B. Joshua. Prophet T. B. Joshua is a Christian, minister, televangelist and faith healer. He is leader and founder of the ministry organization The Synagogue, Church of All Nations (SCOAN) located in Lagos, Nigeria. intimately of time during his services before he begins to pray he says, Whatever your situation is, whatever your busin ess is, it might be sickness, disease, cancer, bad luck whatever your problem, a Demon is behind it.Then when he begins to lead his congregation in prayer people who are possessed or oppressed by demons began to crawl, slither, gag, spit, and sometimes even want to fight him. What about these peoples personality causes them to behave inhumanly? I would say they are faking but I grew up around the same church environment, plus it is uncouth to read about Demons reacting to Jesus the same way in Mark 914 20 (New International Version), the man with a deaf and dumb spirit, Mark 123-24, King James Version, a man with an unclean spirit in the synagogue, and the man with a legion of demons (Mark 515 NIV).When the man with the legion of demon had them cast out he was instantly changed from being a savage, into a man of solitude, a sound mind and peace. I do not understand how our spirit and personality really connected but I do understand that the kingdom of heaven and the kingdom of da rkness are in a war to save or destroy the spirit and personality of man. The bible says that our assay is not against flesh and blood, but against the rulers, against the authorities, against the powers of this dark world and against the spiritual forces of evil in the heavenly realms.